Portrayal of Women in The Good Earth :: Good Earth Essays

Portrayal of Women in The Good Earth   The Good Earth focuses around the life of a Chinese peasant, Wang Lung, who struggles to overcome a poor life. The accounts of Wang Lungs life portray traditional China. One prominent aspect of this story is how women were depicted in society. The role of women in China is woven throughout the novel. Depending on their social status, each female character within the novel gives readers a different perspective of a womans role during this period. In addition to their roles, the author includes the trials and tribulations these women essential face as well. As a whole, the importance of these female characters are based upon their contribution to the egos of the male protagonists and as being providers of support to both family and enunciate in society. In Pearl S. Bucks The Good Earth, women are depicted to be consistent with the authentic Chinese culture of that period.   Paul A. Doyle, a literary critic, remarks that Bu cks stories were unbelievable and simplistic (Chauhan, 1994, 120). He later adds In structure, The Good Earth uses a chronological form which proceeds at a fairly regular pace. Bucks stories disengage the epic rather than dramatic form, that is to say, they are chronological narratives of a piece of life, seen from one point of view, straightforward, without devices they have no complex plots, formed of many strands skilfully twisted, but belong to the single-strand type, with the family, however, rather than the individual as a unit (Buck 35). As Wang Lung and his father begin this family strand, one by one characters are introduced from Wangs viewpoint. In regards to women in his society, he objectively portrays them for what they are worth. In spite of his smooth surface, the novel shows a complicated feminism. On the one hand, the womans situation is clearly, almost gruesomely, presented Chinese village society is patriarchal, oppressive, and stultifying to women (Hayford, 1994, 25). The clearest illustration of this occurs through O-lan, the wife of Wang Lung.   O-lan comes about in the first chapter of the novel. At the age of ten, her parents sell her off to the Great House of Hwang, where the villages wealthiest landholder resides.